🌿 How to recognize nutrient deficiencies in hydroponics (and what to do about it)
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Quick diagnosis by leaves, growth and roots
One of the advantages of hydroponics is that plants respond quickly .
If they are missing something, you will know within a few days.
When they have enough of everything, they literally grow before our eyes.
In this article, we'll show you how to read plant signals , what each symptom means, and how to easily fix them.
👀 Why does a problem manifest itself so quickly in hydroponics?
Plants have a "stock" in the soil.
Not in hydroponics — it all depends on the actual solution.
This is both an advantage and a disadvantage:
the error will be apparent quickly
but it can be fixed just as quickly
You just need to know what to look for.
🍃 1️⃣ Yellowing of lower leaves – nitrogen (N) deficiency
What it looks like:
older leaves turn yellow
growth is slowing down
the leaves are smaller
Solution:
check nutrient dosage
during the growth phase increase Hydro Growth
change the water and mix a fresh solution
🌸 2️⃣ Weak flowering or few fruits – phosphorus (P) deficiency
Symptoms:
few flowers
slow fetal development
darker, sometimes purple leaves
Solution:
switch to flower fertilizer (Hydro Bloom)
check the light and temperature
🍅 3️⃣ Leaf curling, weak stems – potassium (K) deficiency
Symptoms:
the edges of the leaves turn brown
the leaves are curling
the fruits are small
Solution:
adjust nutrient concentration
check pH (too high pH blocks K)
🥬 4️⃣ Spots on leaves – magnesium (Mg) deficiency
How do you know:
yellow spots between the veins
leaves look "marbled"
Solution:
add magnesium (often included in nutrients)
check EC – overfertilization can block Mg
🌱 5️⃣ Weak roots, slow start – stress or poor root zone
Symptoms:
short, dark, or slimy roots
slow growth from the start
Solution:
change the water
add Root Complex
use PowerZyme to cleanse the root zone
⚠️ Attention: it may not always be a shortage
Sometimes a plant doesn't lack nutrients , but it can't absorb them.
Common causes:
poor pH
overfertilization
old water
low oxygen at the roots
Therefore, it is always best to:
👉 change the water and start with a clean solution
🧠 Simple procedure when something doesn't work
1️⃣ Change the water
2️⃣ Mix new solution according to instructions
3️⃣ Check the light
4️⃣ Watch the plant for 3–5 days
In most cases, the plant will begin to visibly improve.
📝 Summary
Hydroponics is about balance.
Plants will always tell you — just look.
yellow leaves → nitrogen
weak flowers → phosphorus
stains → microelements
bad roots → water and enzymes
If you respond in a timely manner, most problems will be resolved within a few days.